ixa/triggers/periodic_time.rs
1use super::TriggerCriterion;
2use crate::{Context, ExecutionPhase};
3
4/// Trigger criterion for regular simulation time intervals.
5///
6/// [`PeriodicTimeTrigger`] observes the simulation clock and emits repeatedly at a configured
7/// period and execution phase.
8///
9/// ## Construction
10///
11/// ```rust,ignore
12/// PeriodicTimeTrigger::every(period)
13/// PeriodicTimeTrigger::every_with_phase(period, phase)
14/// PeriodicTimeTrigger::every(period).with_phase(phase) // Equivalent to `every_with_phase`
15/// PeriodicTimeTrigger::every(period).start_with_delay(delay)
16/// PeriodicTimeTrigger::every(period).start_at(start_time)
17/// ```
18///
19/// ## Observation
20///
21/// The observation data passed to
22/// [`TriggerCriterion::emit_with`](super::TriggerCriterion::emit_with) is
23/// [`PeriodicTimeTriggerEvent`]. It contains the simulation time observed when the scheduled
24/// periodic plan runs, the configured period, and the phase used to schedule it:
25///
26/// ```rust,ignore
27/// pub struct PeriodicTimeTriggerEvent {
28/// pub time: f64,
29/// pub period: f64,
30/// pub phase: ExecutionPhase,
31/// }
32/// ```
33///
34/// ## Semantics
35///
36/// This trigger uses the same rescheduling behavior as periodic plans: when the scheduled callback
37/// runs, the next occurrence is scheduled at `current_time + period` if there are still plans in the
38/// queue. Unlike [`Context::add_periodic_plan_with_phase`](crate::Context::add_periodic_plan_with_phase),
39/// the first occurrence is seeded explicitly so it can start at the current time, after a delay, or
40/// at an absolute simulation time.
41///
42/// By default, the first occurrence is scheduled at `context.get_current_time()` when the trigger is
43/// installed, and the execution phase is
44/// [`ExecutionPhase::Normal`](crate::ExecutionPhase::Normal).
45///
46/// The period must be positive, finite, and not NaN. A delay must be non-negative, finite, and not
47/// NaN. An absolute start time must be finite and not NaN; the context validates at trigger
48/// installation that it is not in the past.
49/// Builder inputs are converted to `f64` before these checks are applied.
50///
51/// Since time is monotonic, this criterion does not use [`Direction`](super::Direction) or
52/// [`TriggerMode`](super::TriggerMode). It emits whenever its periodic schedule executes. If several
53/// plans are scheduled for the same time, the selected [`ExecutionPhase`](crate::ExecutionPhase)
54/// controls phase ordering.
55///
56/// ## Example
57///
58/// ```rust
59/// use ixa::{Context, ExecutionPhase, IxaEvent};
60/// use ixa::triggers::{ContextTriggersExt, PeriodicTimeTrigger, TriggerCriterion};
61///
62/// #[derive(IxaEvent)]
63/// struct ReportTimeReached {
64/// time: f64,
65/// period: f64,
66/// phase: ExecutionPhase,
67/// }
68///
69/// let mut context = Context::new();
70///
71/// context.register_trigger(
72/// PeriodicTimeTrigger::every(7.0)
73/// .with_phase(ExecutionPhase::Last)
74/// .start_with_delay(7.0)
75/// .emit_with(|observation| ReportTimeReached {
76/// time: observation.time,
77/// period: observation.period,
78/// phase: observation.phase,
79/// }),
80/// );
81///
82/// context.subscribe_to_event(|_context, _event: ReportTimeReached| {
83/// // collect periodic reports
84/// });
85/// ```
86///
87pub struct PeriodicTimeTrigger {
88 period: f64,
89 start: PeriodicTimeTriggerStart,
90 phase: ExecutionPhase,
91}
92
93enum PeriodicTimeTriggerStart {
94 CurrentTime,
95 Delay(f64),
96 At(f64),
97}
98
99#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
100pub struct PeriodicTimeTriggerEvent {
101 pub time: f64,
102 pub period: f64,
103 pub phase: ExecutionPhase,
104}
105
106impl PeriodicTimeTrigger {
107 /// Creates a trigger that fires every `period` units of simulation time.
108 ///
109 /// # Panics
110 ///
111 /// Panics if `period` is not a strictly positive finite number.
112 #[must_use]
113 pub fn every(period: impl Into<f64>) -> Self {
114 let period = period.into();
115 validate_period(period);
116 Self {
117 period,
118 start: PeriodicTimeTriggerStart::CurrentTime,
119 phase: ExecutionPhase::Normal,
120 }
121 }
122
123 /// Creates a trigger that fires every `period` in the specified execution phase.
124 ///
125 /// # Panics
126 ///
127 /// Panics if `period` is not a strictly positive finite number.
128 #[must_use]
129 pub fn every_with_phase(period: impl Into<f64>, phase: ExecutionPhase) -> Self {
130 let period = period.into();
131 validate_period(period);
132 Self {
133 period,
134 start: PeriodicTimeTriggerStart::CurrentTime,
135 phase,
136 }
137 }
138
139 #[must_use]
140 pub fn with_phase(mut self, phase: ExecutionPhase) -> Self {
141 self.phase = phase;
142 self
143 }
144
145 /// Delays the first trigger occurrence by `delay`.
146 ///
147 /// # Panics
148 ///
149 /// Panics if `delay` is negative, infinite, or NaN.
150 #[must_use]
151 pub fn start_with_delay(mut self, delay: impl Into<f64>) -> Self {
152 let delay = delay.into();
153 assert!(
154 delay >= 0.0 && !delay.is_nan() && !delay.is_infinite(),
155 "delay must be greater than or equal to 0"
156 );
157 self.start = PeriodicTimeTriggerStart::Delay(delay);
158 self
159 }
160
161 /// Sets the absolute simulation time of the first trigger occurrence.
162 ///
163 /// # Panics
164 ///
165 /// Panics if `start_time` is infinite or NaN.
166 #[must_use]
167 pub fn start_at(mut self, start_time: impl Into<f64>) -> Self {
168 let start_time = start_time.into();
169 assert!(
170 !start_time.is_nan(),
171 "start_time {start_time} is invalid: cannot be NaN"
172 );
173 assert!(
174 !start_time.is_infinite(),
175 "start_time {start_time} is invalid: cannot be infinite"
176 );
177 self.start = PeriodicTimeTriggerStart::At(start_time);
178 self
179 }
180}
181
182impl TriggerCriterion for PeriodicTimeTrigger {
183 type Observation = PeriodicTimeTriggerEvent;
184
185 fn install<F>(self, context: &mut Context, on_match: F)
186 where
187 F: Fn(&mut Context, Self::Observation) + 'static,
188 {
189 let start_time = match self.start {
190 PeriodicTimeTriggerStart::CurrentTime => context.get_current_time(),
191 PeriodicTimeTriggerStart::Delay(delay) => context.get_current_time() + delay,
192 PeriodicTimeTriggerStart::At(start_time) => start_time,
193 };
194 let period = self.period;
195 let phase = self.phase;
196
197 context.add_plan_with_phase(
198 start_time,
199 move |context| {
200 context.evaluate_periodic_and_schedule_next(
201 period,
202 move |context| {
203 on_match(
204 context,
205 PeriodicTimeTriggerEvent {
206 time: context.get_current_time(),
207 period,
208 phase,
209 },
210 );
211 },
212 phase,
213 );
214 },
215 phase,
216 );
217 }
218}
219
220fn validate_period(period: f64) {
221 assert!(
222 period > 0.0 && !period.is_nan() && !period.is_infinite(),
223 "period must be greater than 0"
224 );
225}